See Θρᾷξ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
"args": {
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"3": "*dʰreh₂gʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to confuse, agitate, disturb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰreh₂gʰ- (“to confuse, agitate, disturb”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the base of θράσσω, alternate form of ταράσσω (tarássō, “to trouble, stir”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreh₂gʰ- (“to confuse, agitate, disturb”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Thrâix",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Θρᾳκός",
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"genitive"
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},
{
"form": "Θρῇξ",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Θρᾷξ • (Thrâix) m (genitive Θρᾳκός); third declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
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"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Thrax"
],
"id": "en-Θρᾷξ-grc-name-0f7Xfnho",
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[
"Thrax",
"Thrax"
]
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"Attic",
"Koine"
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰrâːi̯ks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θraks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θraks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰrâːi̯ks/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰraks/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/θraks/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θraks/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θraks/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Thrace",
"Thracians",
"Thrax (mythology)"
],
"word": "Θρᾷξ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greek: Θραξ (Thrax), Θράκας (Thrákas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Thrāx",
"3": "thraex"
},
"expansion": "Latin: Thrāx, thraex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: Thrāx, thraex"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the base of θράσσω, alternate form of ταράσσω (tarássō, “to trouble, stir”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreh₂gʰ- (“to confuse, agitate, disturb”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Thrâix",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Θρᾳκός",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Θρᾷξ",
"roman": "ho Thrâix",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Θρᾷκε",
"roman": "Thrâike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ Θρᾷκες",
"roman": "hoi Thrâikes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Θρᾳκός",
"roman": "toû Thrāikós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Θρᾳκοῖν",
"roman": "Thrāikoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Θρᾳκῶν",
"roman": "Thrāikôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Θρᾳκῐ́",
"roman": "tôi Thrāikĭ́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Θρᾳκοῖν",
"roman": "Thrāikoîn",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς Θρᾳξῐ́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Θρᾳξῐ́ν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs Thrāixĭ́(n)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Θρᾷκᾰ",
"roman": "tòn Thrâikă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Θρᾷκε",
"roman": "Thrâike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς Θρᾷκᾰς",
"roman": "toùs Thrâikăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Θρᾷξ",
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"singular",
"vocative"
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{
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"name": "grc-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
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],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Attic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "grc:Demonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Thrâissa",
"word": "Θρᾷσσα"
},
{
"roman": "Thrā́ikē",
"word": "Θρᾴκη"
},
{
"roman": "Thrā́ikios",
"word": "Θρᾴκιος"
},
{
"roman": "Thrāiskías",
"word": "Θρᾳσκίας"
},
{
"roman": "Samothrā́ikē",
"word": "Σαμοθρᾴκη"
},
{
"roman": "Samóthrāix",
"word": "Σαμόθρᾳξ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an inhabitant of Thrace; a Thracian"
],
"id": "en-Θρᾷξ-grc-noun-43qLay7z",
"links": [
[
"Thrace",
"Thrace"
],
[
"Thracian",
"Thracian"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰrâːi̯ks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θraks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θraks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰrâːi̯ks/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰraks/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/θraks/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θraks/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θraks/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Thrace",
"Thracians",
"Thrax (mythology)"
],
"word": "Θρᾷξ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek perispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek third-declension proper nouns",
"Attic Greek",
"Koine Greek",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Demonyms"
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰreh₂gʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to confuse, agitate, disturb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰreh₂gʰ- (“to confuse, agitate, disturb”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the base of θράσσω, alternate form of ταράσσω (tarássō, “to trouble, stir”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreh₂gʰ- (“to confuse, agitate, disturb”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Thrâix",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Θρᾳκός",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Θρῇξ",
"roman": "Thrêix",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Θρᾳκός",
"2": "m",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "Θρᾷξ • (Thrâix) m (genitive Θρᾳκός); third declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Attic",
"3": "Koine"
},
"expansion": "(Attic, Koine)",
"name": "tlb"
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],
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"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
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{
"glosses": [
"Thrax"
],
"links": [
[
"Thrax",
"Thrax"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰrâːi̯ks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θraks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θraks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰrâːi̯ks/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰraks/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/θraks/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θraks/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θraks/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Thrace",
"Thracians",
"Thrax (mythology)"
],
"word": "Θρᾷξ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek perispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek third-declension proper nouns",
"Attic Greek",
"Koine Greek",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Demonyms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Thrâissa",
"word": "Θρᾷσσα"
},
{
"roman": "Thrā́ikē",
"word": "Θρᾴκη"
},
{
"roman": "Thrā́ikios",
"word": "Θρᾴκιος"
},
{
"roman": "Thrāiskías",
"word": "Θρᾳσκίας"
},
{
"roman": "Samothrā́ikē",
"word": "Σαμοθρᾴκη"
},
{
"roman": "Samóthrāix",
"word": "Σαμόθρᾳξ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greek: Θραξ (Thrax), Θράκας (Thrákas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Thrāx",
"3": "thraex"
},
"expansion": "Latin: Thrāx, thraex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: Thrāx, thraex"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰreh₂gʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to confuse, agitate, disturb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰreh₂gʰ- (“to confuse, agitate, disturb”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the base of θράσσω, alternate form of ταράσσω (tarássō, “to trouble, stir”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰreh₂gʰ- (“to confuse, agitate, disturb”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Thrâix",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Θρᾳκός",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Θρᾷξ",
"roman": "ho Thrâix",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Θρᾷκε",
"roman": "Thrâike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ Θρᾷκες",
"roman": "hoi Thrâikes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Θρᾳκός",
"roman": "toû Thrāikós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Θρᾳκοῖν",
"roman": "Thrāikoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Θρᾳκῶν",
"roman": "Thrāikôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Θρᾳκῐ́",
"roman": "tôi Thrāikĭ́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Θρᾳκοῖν",
"roman": "Thrāikoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς Θρᾳξῐ́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Θρᾳξῐ́ν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs Thrāixĭ́(n)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Θρᾷκᾰ",
"roman": "tòn Thrâikă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Θρᾷκε",
"roman": "Thrâike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς Θρᾷκᾰς",
"roman": "toùs Thrâikăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Θρᾷξ",
"roman": "Thrâix",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Θρᾷκε",
"roman": "Thrâike",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Θρᾷκες",
"roman": "Thrâikes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Θρῇξ",
"roman": "Thrêix",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Θρᾳκός",
"2": "m",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "Θρᾷξ • (Thrâix) m (genitive Θρᾳκός); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Attic",
"3": "Koine"
},
"expansion": "(Attic, Koine)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Θρᾷξ",
"2": "Θρᾳκός",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an inhabitant of Thrace; a Thracian"
],
"links": [
[
"Thrace",
"Thrace"
],
[
"Thracian",
"Thracian"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰrâːi̯ks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θraks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/θraks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰrâːi̯ks/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰraks/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/θraks/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θraks/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/θraks/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Thrace",
"Thracians",
"Thrax (mythology)"
],
"word": "Θρᾷξ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Θρᾷξ meaning in Ancient Greek (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.